Greek and Roman Influence in Psychology Essays - 1681 Words

Greek and Roman Influence in Psychology nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Virtually every branch of knowledge, as we know it today, came from particularly two powerful empires of the ancient past, which are the Greek and Roman Empire. Although there were other civilizations, such as the Arabs and the Mayans, that made progress in knowledge, especially mathematics, the Greeks and Romans have been more recognized for the development of other branches of knowledge. The Greeks and Romans have been known to be the promoters of the natural sciences and philosophy. Psychology stemmed from philosophy. Unlike philosophy, however, it encompassed the techniques of the natural sciences. Psychology seemed to be the link between philosophy and the sciences†¦show more content†¦This was one of the first approaches in where the doctor’s concern was the patient rather than the disease. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hippocrates made certain neurological discoveries. He concluded accurately that the left hemisphere of the brain controlled the right side of the body and the right hemisphere controlled the left side of the body. In his book, The Art of Healing, he discussed about illnesses, such as paranoia, mania, melancholia, phobias, postpartum depression, and hysteria (all of these illnesses now fall in the category of psychopathology). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;He soon came up with a theory related to humors. According to Hippocrates, the body had four humors, which were black and yellow vile, blood, and phlegm. An excess of any of these humors would cause illnesses. He believed that the humors were mightily linked to the personality and temperament of an individual. Excessive black vile indicated a melancholic and irritable personality. Too much yellow vile would be present in individuals who were irate, ill-tempered, and maybe manic. An overflow of phlegm was designated to those who had a dull and indifferent personality. Too much blood in an individual would explain for his/her constant happiness and optimism. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In his most eminent work, De morbu sacro (Concerning the Sacred Disease) discussed about epilepsy, which wasShow MoreRelatedGreek and Roman Influence in Psychology1694 Words   |  7 PagesGreek and Roman Influence in Psychology Virtually every branch of knowledge, as we know it today, came from particularly two powerful empires of the ancient past, which are the Greek and Roman Empire. Although there were other civilizations, such as the Arabs and the Mayans, that made progress in knowledge, especially mathematics, the Greeks and Romans have been more recognized for the development of other branches of knowledge. The Greeks and Romans have been known to be the promoters of the naturalRead MoreFlorence Was The Birthplace Of The Italian Renaissance898 Words   |  4 Pagesbirthplace of the Italian Renaissance, yet the people of this renaissance era never lost sight of the Greek and Roman heritage. The following essay will discuss the varying ways in which Florence was the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance, and will provide the reader with examples that demonstrate Greco-Roman ideas and practices in the Italian Renaissance. One of the most obvious examples in which Greco Roman culture was displayed in the era of the Italian Renaissance was through the works of art; andRead MoreResponse : Stems And Branches1379 Words   |  6 Pagesdirection. In Benedetti’s eyes, change from Greek theatre to Roman theatre went in the wrong direction, as he described Roman theatre as â€Å"[the] vulgarization of the ancient religious theatre.† However, I didn’t find myself able to firmly agree with his position because I’ve never compared Greek and Roman plays; Benedetti’s is the first opinion on this matter I’ve come across. Although I am inclined to agree with him, I would have to study Greek and Roman theatre further to form a concrete opinionRead MoreHow Latin and Greek Languages Have Affected Us Today in Various Ways1559 Words   |  7 Pagesmeanings from one another, and this is no different than English taking from Greek and Latin. While some Greek or Latin words have be en changed into prefixes and suffixes, others have become phrases, and even events have garnered their own meaning by today’s standards. This includes the adaptation to technology, science, military purposes and even everyday use, many of which are significant in their own respective area. Many Greek words have been translated into medicine often as medical terms and in theRead MoreClassical Influences On Modern Films And Literature1171 Words   |  5 PagesVuong Khuat Classical influences on modern films and literature Classical Greece and Rome were ancient civilizations that existed 2500 years ago, and are regarded by numerous scholars as the foundation of humanities in various fields. In popular culture, Ancient Greece and Rome are portrayed substantially in books and movies; however, not many people are aware of how they also shape our thoughts, ideals, and motivations. Through an analysis of classical elements often portrayed in popularRead MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1163 Words   |  5 PagesHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology Abnormal Psychology PSY 410 January 30, 2012 Historical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology For many years, various forms of madness have been noted in every culture. Multitudes of theories, as well as some myths, have been developed to explain such conditions. Society’s opinion on what was considered abnormal was based on such phenomenon as paranormal forces, the anger of the gods, the influence of the moon, unstable personality, hereditaryRead MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1320 Words   |  6 PagesHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology Susan Hardin University of Phoenix Abnormal Psychology PSY/410 Krisit Lane, Ph.D. October 25, 2011 Historical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology Historical perspectives of abnormal psychology sounds complicated, mainly due to the differing definitions, or interpretations, of what is considered abnormal. Identifying someone at work or in a social situation who appears to be behaving abnormally is easier to spot than it is to define theRead MoreAncient Greece And Rome Vs. Rome1179 Words   |  5 Pagesrepresentation of ancient Greece and Rome in books and movies influence our lives and emphasize the need to stay informed as these influences can be both beneficial and detrimental to our perception of the world. The way ancient culture can impact our ideals is demonstrated by various contemporary adaptations of Greek mythology. For instance, in 1997, Walt Disney produced the animated movie Hercules, based on stories about the legendary Greek hero who persevered through numerous labors and challengesRead MoreTaking a Look at the European Renaissance Essays1385 Words   |  6 Pagespractices. The importance of Greek and Roman classics were emphasized in humanism because humanists believed that humans reached their greatest potential during the times of the Greeks and Romans. Humanists believed that this ancient literature could reveal what was needed to live a moral and effective life, as well as serve as a model for Latin style. Knowledge of the classics was coveted and pursued by the intellectuals of Europe. The revival of ancient Greek and Roman texts, as well as the spreadRead MoreRhetoric And Its Impact On The Modern Electronic Age1734 Words   |  7 Pagesof rhetoric was created. Major philosophers such as Andrea Lunsford, Lawrence Perill, Aristotle, and Sophist such as Gorgias and Protagoras have shown reasons why rhetoric is important and has improved over the many years dating back to Greek, Renaissance, and Roman times. Throughout the modern electronic age rhetoric has improved and many rhetors ranging from English students to Presidents across the world have a chieved more powerful public speeches. Future of Rhetoric in our Electronic Age Rhetoric